
Omega-3 Fish Oil: Complete Buyer's Guide
Everything you need to know about omega-3 supplements. EPA vs DHA, dosing, purity testing, and top-rated products.
Why Omega-3 Matters
Omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) are essential for heart health, brain function, and reducing inflammation. Most people don't get enough from diet alone.
EPA vs DHA
EPA (Eicosapentaenoic Acid)
- Anti-inflammatory
- Mood support
- Heart health
DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid)
- Brain function
- Eye health
- Cognitive support
Optimal Dosing
General Health: 1000-2000mg combined EPA+DHA daily Therapeutic: 2000-4000mg daily (consult doctor)
Quality Markers
Third-Party Testing
Look for IFOS (International Fish Oil Standards) certification or USP verification.
Purity
Should be free from:
- Mercury
- PCBs
- Heavy metals
- Dioxins
Freshness
Check for:
- Expiration date
- Peroxide value (should be low)
- No fishy smell (indicates oxidation)
Forms of Omega-3
Triglyceride Form (Natural)
Better absorption, more expensive
Ethyl Ester Form
Most common, less expensive, slightly lower absorption
Phospholipid Form (Krill Oil)
Smaller serving size, sustainable source
Top Recommendations
1. Nordic Naturals Ultimate Omega
High-quality triglyceride form, great taste, third-party tested
2. Carlson Elite Omega-3
Excellent EPA/DHA ratio, affordable, award-winning
3. Sports Research Triple Strength
High potency, enteric-coated to prevent fishy burps
Vegan Alternatives
Algae Oil provides DHA and EPA without fish. Great for vegetarians and those with fish allergies.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. Consult with healthcare professionals before making any dietary changes or starting new supplements.
Get Weekly Health Tips
Evidence-based nutrition in your inbox